Mahatma Gandhi Essay In English In 100, 150, 200 And 250 Words
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Mahatma Gandhi Essay 100 Words
The full name of Mahatma Gandhi is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, whose father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and mother’s name was Putlibai Gandhi. Mahatma Gandhi was a great freedom fighter who led the people of India against the British rule like a nationalist leader.
Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 at a place named Porbandar in Kathiawar district of Gujarat state, but he died on January 30, 1948 in the prayer meeting of Birla Mandir located in Delhi. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was shot dead by Hindu activist Nathuram Godse, for which he was sentenced to death by the Government of India. In 1948, Rabindranath Tagore named him another “martyr of the nation”.
Mahatma Gandhi Essay In English In 200 & 250 Words
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 at a place called Porbandar in Gujarat. His father was the Diwan of Rajkot. His mother was a religious woman. Due to his active participation in the freedom struggle and his important role in liberating the country, he was called the father of the nation.
This title was first given to him by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. After passing his matriculation, Mahatma Gandhi went to England where he studied jurisprudence. After this he started working as an advocate. He returned to India as a barrister and started practicing as an advocate in Mumbai.
One of his Indian friends called Mahatma Gandhi to South Africa for legal advice. From here his political career started. Gandhiji had a strange kind of experience after reaching South Africa. There he saw how discrimination was being done with Indians.
Once Gandhiji himself was thrown out of the train by a white man because Gandhiji was traveling in first class at that time when only whites considered it their right to travel in that class. Gandhi ji took a vow from then on that he would fight for the black people and Indians. He did many movements to improve the lives of the Indians living there. During the movement in South Africa, he understood the importance of truth and non-violence.
Mahatma Gandhi Essay In English 400 Words For Class 10th
Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. He played an important role in getting freedom to India. On October 2, we celebrate Gandhi Jayanti in his memory. He was a worshiper of truth. Gandhiji’s full name was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. His father’s name was Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi and he had been the Diwan of Rajkot. Gandhiji’s mother’s name was Putlibai and she followed religious thoughts and rules. His wife’s name was Kasturba Gandhi, she was 6 months older than him. Kasturba and Gandhi’s father were friends, so they converted their friendship into a relationship. Kasturba Gandhi had supported Gandhiji in every movement.He did his education in Porbandar then went to Rajkot for secondary examination.
Then he went to England to complete his further studies of law. Gandhiji completed his legal education in 1891. But due to some reason he had to go to South Africa in connection with his legal case. Going there, he felt the discrimination due to color and thought of raising his voice against it. The white people there oppressed and mistreated the black people.
After coming back to India, he thought of uniting the society he wrote to answer the dictator of the British rule. During this, he did many agitations for which he had gone to jail several times. Gandhi ji went to Champaran district of Bihar and raised his voice against the atrocities on the farmers. He did this movement against the landlord and the British. Once Gandhiji himself was thrown out of the train by a white man because only whites considered it their right to travel in that class, but Gandhiji was traveling in that class.
Gandhiji took a vow from then on that he would fight for the black people and Indians. He did many movements to improve the lives of the Indians living there. During the movement in South Africa, he understood the importance of truth and non-violence. When he came back to India, he saw the same situation here as he had seen in South Africa. In 1920, he launched the Civil Disobedience Movement and defied the British. In 1930, he founded the Non-Cooperation Movement and in 1942 he called upon the British to Quit India. He went to jail many times during his movement.
Long Mahatma Gandhi Essay In English
Introduction: Mahatma Gandhi was a non-violence lover as he believed that what cannot be achieved through violence can be easily achieved through non-violence and love. Mahatma Gandhi was the great personality who led many movements to liberate India.
Mahatma Gandhi ji was a lawyer who showed many people the right and non-violent path by entering politics. Mahatma Gandhi ji had given freedom to the Indians who were despised and humiliated by the British rule.
Gandhi’s Family: Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 at a place called Porbandar in the Kathiawar district of Gujarat. The full name of Mahatma Gandhi is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Mahatma Gandhi’s father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and mother’s name was Putlibai Gandhi. Gandhiji was the fourth and last child of his father, whose father was the Diwan of Rajkot.
His mother Putlibai Gandhi had a profound influence on Gandhiji. Gandhiji was married at the age of 13 to Kasturba Devi, the daughter of a merchant from Porbandar. Gandhiji’s entire family was a pure Indian family who considered morality as the ultimate value of his life.
Foreign travel of Mahatma Gandhi: When Mahatma Gandhi completed his early education, he had to go to England for further education. Gandhiji’s studies were still going on when his father passed away. Along with his studies in England, Gandhi had seen the free world for the first time.
Even after going to England, Gandhiji did not even touch non-vegetarian food because he had promised his mother not to do so. Gandhiji faced many obstacles in England as he had to face many difficulties for vegetarian food. Gandhiji returned to India after completing his law studies, during which his mother passed away.
Gandhiji’s departure to South Africa: When Gandhiji was practicing in Bombay, he had to go to South Africa from Bombay itself in 1893 in connection with the case of Porbandar’s Abdullah & Co. case. When Gandhiji reached South Africa, upon reaching there he came to know that all the Indians who were settled there were treated badly.
At that time, the discrimination of apartheid had reached its peak there. Gandhiji could not tolerate this, due to which nationalism was awakened in his mind. Gandhi ji started the Satyagraha movement to end apartheid, in which he got success and the British had to withdraw their law, as a result of which the atrocities on South Africa stopped.
Homecoming: Mahatma Gandhi returned to his country India in 1915 when the British were oppressing the Indians very fast. At the same time, laws like the Rollact Act were also implemented. In Amritsar, Punjab, on the day of Baisakhi, April 13, 1919, a general meeting was held at Jallianwala, then the gate of the garden was closed and soldiers were posted on it. The plan of the British was that if there was a stampede in the crowd, no one would be able to escape.
The soldiers were ordered to fire by the British on thousands of people sitting in the garden. The British converted the general meeting into a condolence meeting, due to which the whole garden was filled with dead bodies in no time. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre had brought shame to the entire human race. At that time the position of the Congress party was not particularly strong.
Epilogue: Mahatma Gandhi was determined to get independence, after which the British government made many efforts, but Gandhi remained firm on his decision. Many times Gandhi ji had to go to jail because of being a freedom fighter, but he continued to fight against the British rule for the justice of the Indians.
Gandhi ji had a lot of faith in the unity of the country and all religions, which was very important for independence. Along with Gandhiji, many other Indians also fought a lot after which finally India got independence on 15th August, 1947.
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